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1 dépenses du ménage
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2 dépense
dépense [depɑ̃s]feminine noun• j'hésite, c'est une grosse dépense I can't decide, it's a lot of money• dépenses publiques/de santé public/health spending or expenditureb. [d'électricité] consumption* * *depɑ̃s1) ( emploi d'argent) spending, expenditure2) ( somme déboursée) outlay3) ( quantité utilisée) (d'essence, électricité) consumption•Phrasal Verbs:* * *depɑ̃s nf1) (= le fait de dépenser de l'argent) spending no pl expenditure no pl2) (= somme dépensée) expense, outlayC'est une dépense inutile. — It's an unnecessary expense.
dépenses publiques — public spending, public expenditure
Ceci permet une dépense réduite en carburant. — This gives reduced fuel consumption.
dépense physique — exertion, physical exertion
* * *dépense nf1 ( emploi d'argent) spending, expenditure; dépenses sociales/militaires welfare/military expenditure; dépenses de fonctionnement operating ou operational expenses; pousser qn à la dépense to make sb spend money; ça vaut la dépense it's worth the outlay; regarder à la dépense ( être économe) to watch one's spending; ne pas regarder à la dépense to spare no expense;2 ( somme déboursée) outlay; une dépense de 300 euros an outlay of 300 euros; avoir beaucoup de dépenses to have a lot of outgoings GB ou expenses; excédent des dépenses sur les recettes excess of expenditure over income; faire des dépenses inconsidérées to indulge in reckless spending; se lancer dans de folles dépenses pour faire to spend an enormous amount of money on doing; être une source de dépenses to be a drain on one's resources; participer à la dépense to make a contribution to the cost;3 ( quantité utilisée) consumption; dépense en essence/d'électricité petrol GB ou gasoline US/electricity consumption; dépense d'énergie physique/nerveuse expenditure of physical/nervous energy; cela représente une dépense de temps trop importante it takes too much time; ce travail me demande une trop grosse dépense d'énergie this work takes too much out of me.la dépense publique public expenditure; dépenses courantes running costs; dépenses de personnel staff costs.[depɑ̃s] nom fémininoccasionner de grosses dépenses to mean a lot of expense ou a big outlayje ne peux pas me permettre cette dépense I can't afford to lay out ou to spend so much moneydépenses publiques public ou government spending2. [fait de dépenser] spendingpousser quelqu'un à la dépense to push ou to encourage somebody to spend (money)regarder à la dépense to watch what one spends, to watch every penny3. [consommation] consumption -
3 subsistance
subsistance [sybzistɑ̃s]feminine noun( = moyens d'existence) subsistence• assurer la subsistance de sa famille/de qn to support one's family/sb• assurer sa (propre) subsistance to support o.s.• économie/agriculture de subsistance subsistence economy/agriculture* * *sybzistɑ̃s(moyens de) subsistance — means of support, livelihood
* * *sybzistɑ̃s nfpourvoir à la subsistance de qn — to keep sb, to provide for sb's keep
* * *A nf ( de personne) subsistence; ( de plante) sustenance; ( moyens de survie) (moyens de) subsistance means of support, livelihood; frais/économie de subsistance subsistence allowance/economy; avoir la subsistance assurée to have a secure livelihood; perdre ses moyens de subsistance to lose one's means of support; assurer sa propre subsistance/la subsistance de sa famille to support oneself/one's family; contribuer à la subsistance du ménage to contribute to household expenses; tirer sa subsistance d'un bout de terrain to eke out a living from a small piece of land.[sybzistɑ̃s] nom féminin[existence matérielle] subsistencepourvoir à ou assurer la subsistance de quelqu'un to support ou to maintain ou to keep somebodyelle arrive tout juste à assurer sa subsistance she just manages to survive, she has just enough to keep body and soul together
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